Squirrels belong to the family Sciuridae.
There are over 200 species of squirrels.
Squirrels are found on almost every continent, except Antarctica and Australia.
They have sharp, chisel-like incisors that continuously grow throughout their lives.
Squirrels are known for their agility and can jump up to 10 times their body length.
They play a crucial role in seed dispersal, helping to regenerate forests.
Squirrels have a keen sense of smell, helping them locate food buried under the ground.
The flying squirrel is a type of squirrel that can glide between trees using a membrane called the patagium.
Squirrels are omnivores, and their diet includes nuts, seeds, fruits, fungi, and insects.
They are known to cache or hide food in various locations for later consumption.
Squirrels are capable of a wide range of vocalizations, including chirps, barks, and squeals.
The gestation period for squirrels is around 40 to 45 days.
Newborn squirrels are called kits or pups.
Squirrels have excellent vision, allowing them to detect predators from a distance.
They have a large bushy tail that helps with balance and serves as a signaling mechanism.
Squirrels are known to be territorial and mark their territory with scent glands.
Some species of squirrels hibernate during the winter months.
Squirrels are excellent climbers and can descend trees headfirst.
They are known to strip the bark off trees to access the nutrient-rich cambium layer.
Squirrels have a natural instinct to gnaw on objects to wear down their continuously growing incisors.
The eastern gray squirrel is one of the most common species in North America.
Squirrels can jump vertically around 4 feet and horizontally up to 15 feet.
They have a highly developed memory to recall the locations of their food caches.
Squirrels are diurnal, meaning they are most active during the daytime.
They are prey to various predators, including birds of prey, snakes, and mammals.
Squirrels have a complex social structure and communicate through vocalizations and body language.
They have strong hind legs that allow them to make powerful leaps.
Squirrels are known to engage in playful behaviors, such as chasing each other.
The lifespan of a squirrel in the wild is typically around 6 to 12 years.
Squirrels can rotate their ankles 180 degrees, enabling them to climb down trees headfirst.
They are opportunistic eaters and adapt their diet based on seasonal availability.
Squirrels are often associated with acorns, which are a staple in their diet.