Turtles are reptiles with a bony or cartilaginous shell that protects their body.
They belong to the order Testudines.
Turtles have been on Earth for over 200 million years.
They are found in various habitats, including oceans, rivers, and terrestrial environments.
Turtles have a slow metabolism and can live for several decades or even centuries.
The shell of a turtle is composed of an upper carapace and a lower plastron.
Turtles are ectothermic, relying on external sources to regulate their body temperature.
Sea turtles are known for their long migrations between feeding and nesting areas.
Turtles are omnivores, herbivores, or carnivores depending on the species.
Some turtle species, like the box turtle, can retract their head and limbs inside their shell.
Turtles have a distinctive beak-like mouth adapted to their diet.
They lay eggs, burying them in nests to incubate.
Leatherback sea turtles are the largest species, with a leathery shell instead of a hard one.
Turtles are known for their slow and deliberate movement on land.
They communicate through visual signals, sounds, and tactile cues.
Some turtle species, like the painted turtle, have brightly colored markings on their shells.
Turtles have good eyesight and can see well underwater.
Many species of turtles are endangered due to habitat loss and poaching.
Turtles are popular as pets, but not all species are suitable for captivity.
They have a keen sense of smell, helping them locate food and navigate their environment.
Turtles have a bony, beak-like structure instead of teeth.
Some species, like the snapping turtle, are known for their aggressive behavior.
Turtles are known for their longevity, with some individuals living over a century.
They are featured in various myths and folklore across cultures.
Turtles are vital for ecosystem health, contributing to nutrient cycling.
Many sea turtle species are known for their graceful swimming abilities.
Turtles are excellent divers and can hold their breath for extended periods.
They are sensitive to changes in their environment, including temperature and pollution.
Turtles can retract their limbs and head into their shell for protection.
Some turtle species, like the sea turtle, undertake long migrations across oceans.
They are vulnerable to plastic pollution, which can be ingested or entangle them.
Turtles are crucial for maintaining balanced aquatic ecosystems.
Certain turtle species, like the loggerhead turtle, have powerful jaws for crushing shells.
They have been part of human cultures for centuries, symbolizing longevity and wisdom.
Turtles are known for their slow growth rate and delayed sexual maturity.
They are featured in conservation efforts to protect and preserve their habitats.
Turtles play a significant role in controlling aquatic insect populations.
Many turtles are adapted to both terrestrial and aquatic environments.
Turtles have a distinctive scaly skin, and some species can shed their outer layer.