Guppies are small, colorful freshwater fish.
They belong to the family Poeciliidae.
Guppies are native to northeastern South America.
They are popular aquarium fish due to their vibrant colors and ease of care.
Guppies have a slender and elongated body shape.
Males are typically more colorful and have larger tails than females.
They are livebearers, giving birth to live fry instead of laying eggs.
Guppy fry are independent and can swim and feed shortly after birth.
Guppies come in various color variations, including red, blue, yellow, and green.
They are known for their rapid reproduction, with females giving birth every few weeks.
Guppies have a gestation period of about 22 to 30 days.
They prefer water temperatures between 74 to 82 degrees Fahrenheit.
Guppies are adaptable and can thrive in a variety of aquatic environments.
They are omnivores, feeding on a diet of flake food, pellets, and live or frozen foods.
Guppies are known to eat algae and help control it in aquariums.
They exhibit schooling behavior in the wild, preferring the company of their own kind.
Guppies may display courtship behavior, with males showing off their colors to attract females.
They are peaceful fish but may nip at the fins of long-finned tankmates.
Guppies have a short lifespan of about 1 to 2 years, although proper care can extend it.
They are often used in scientific research, particularly in studies on genetics and evolution.
Guppies have been selectively bred for various traits, creating different strains.
They are known for their endurance and can survive in a wide range of water conditions.
Guppies have a unique reproductive strategy known as superfetation, where females can carry multiple stages of embryos simultaneously.
They are named after Robert John Lechmere Guppy, the biologist who first identified them.
Guppies are sometimes referred to as millionfish due to their prolific breeding.
They have a small, upturned mouth adapted for surface feeding.
Guppies are popular for community aquariums and are compatible with various fish species.
They have a labyrinth organ, allowing them to breathe air from the water's surface.
Guppies may display different color patterns depending on their mood or environment.
They are sensitive to changes in water quality, requiring regular water parameter checks.
Guppies are known for their quick movements and agile swimming abilities.
They are often kept in breeding pairs or trios in aquariums.
Guppies can display unique patterns, such as snakeskin or leopard spots.
They are prone to diseases like ich, so quarantine new fish before introducing them to a tank.
Guppies have been introduced to various regions outside their native range through aquarium releases.
They are the focus of ongoing research in genetics and evolutionary biology.
Guppies are ideal for beginner aquarists due to their hardiness and adaptability.